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激光诱导荧光研究喷射冷却的一氧化二氮阳离子(N2O+)。

A laser-induced fluorescence study of the jet-cooled nitrous oxide cation (N2O+).

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506-0055, USA.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2012 Jan 28;136(4):044318. doi: 10.1063/1.3679744.

Abstract

Laser-induced fluorescence and wavelength resolved emission spectra of the à (2)Σ(+) - X̃ (2)Π(i) electronic transition of the jet-cooled nitrous oxide cation have been recorded. The ions were produced in a pulsed electric discharge at the exit of a supersonic expansion using a precursor mixture of N(2)O in high pressure argon. Both spin-orbit components of the 0(0) (0) band were studied at high resolution and rotationally analyzed to provide precise molecular constants for the combining states. Emission spectra were obtained by laser excitation of the 0(0) (0), 2(0) (1), 3(0) (1), and 2(0) (2) absorption bands, providing extensive data on the ground state bending, stretching, and combination vibrational levels. These data were fitted to a Renner-Teller model including spin-orbit, anharmonic, and Fermi resonance terms. The observed energy levels and fitted parameters were found to be comparable to those in the literature predicted from an ab initio potential energy surface.

摘要

已记录到喷射冷却的一氧化二氮阳离子的Ã(2)Σ(+)-X̃(2)Π(i)电子跃迁的激光诱导荧光和波长分辨发射光谱。离子是在超音速膨胀出口处使用高压氩气中的 N(2)O 前体混合物通过脉冲放电产生的。在高分辨率下研究了 0(0)(0)带的两个自旋轨道分量,并进行了旋转分析,为组合状态提供了精确的分子常数。通过激光激发 0(0)(0)、2(0)(1)、3(0)(1)和 2(0)(2)吸收带获得了发射光谱,提供了关于基态弯曲、拉伸和组合振动能级的广泛数据。这些数据拟合到包括自旋轨道、非谐和费米共振项的 Renner-Teller 模型中。观察到的能级和拟合参数与文献中从从头算势能表面预测的那些相当。

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