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基层医疗护士面临的临床挑战及角色的持续转变

Clinical challenges and ongoing role changes for primary health-care nurses.

作者信息

Boström Eva, Hörnsten Asa, Persson Chatrin, Rising Inger, Santamäki Fischer Regina

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Umeå University, Sweden.

出版信息

Br J Community Nurs. 2012 Feb;17(2):68, 70-2, 74. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2012.17.2.68.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the perceptions of primary health-care nurses (PHNs) about clinical demands and future challenges.

METHOD

Qualitative content-analysis of open questions from a questionnaire. A total of 121 PHNs from health-care districts in northern Sweden filled in a questionnaire during a mandatory educational day.

RESULTS

Key issues that were raised included: defending the specific professional role of the PHNs; strengthening their self-governance and authority; and ensuring adequate care in the future through education that focuses more on nursing practice than on academic work.

CONCLUSION

To ensure that the role of the PHN continues to develop, it is necessary to enable them to articulate, discuss, and evaluate their profession and to learn, in concrete forms, how to implement science in clinical practice.

摘要

目的

调查初级保健护士(PHNs)对临床需求和未来挑战的看法。

方法

对问卷中开放式问题进行定性内容分析。瑞典北部医疗保健区的121名初级保健护士在一个强制教育日填写了问卷。

结果

提出的关键问题包括:捍卫初级保健护士的特定专业角色;加强他们的自治和权威;通过更多关注护理实践而非学术工作的教育来确保未来有足够的护理。

结论

为确保初级保健护士的角色持续发展,有必要使他们能够阐明、讨论和评估自己的职业,并以具体形式学习如何在临床实践中应用科学。

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