Roberts P M, Jones M B
University of Texas Health Science Center, School of Nursing, San Antonio 78284-7948.
J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 1990 Sep-Oct;19(5):391-400. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.1990.tb01659.x.
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a rescue technique used for term and near-term neonates who have respiratory failure that is unresponsive to conventional therapy. The complexity of the equipment necessitates intensive training of a specialized team before setting up an ECMO unit. An understanding of the physiology underlying ECMO and the criteria used for patient selection assists the nurse in identifying neonates who might benefit from the technique.
体外膜肺氧合（ECMO）是一种用于足月和近足月新生儿呼吸衰竭且对传统治疗无反应的抢救技术。该设备的复杂性要求在建立ECMO单元之前对专业团队进行强化培训。了解ECMO的生理学基础和用于患者选择的标准有助于护士识别可能从该技术中受益的新生儿。
