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偶然强化对监狱服刑人员在霍尔兹曼墨迹测验中运动反应的影响。

Contingent reinforcement effects on movement responses of prison inmates to the Holtzman Inkblot Technique.

作者信息

Guarnaccia V, Curry K

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Hofstra University, Hempstead, NY 11550.

出版信息

J Pers Assess. 1990 Fall;55(1-2):263-9. doi: 10.1080/00223891.1990.9674065.

DOI:10.1080/00223891.1990.9674065
PMID:2231246
Abstract

Prison inmates were administered the Holtzman Inkblot Technique (HIT) under conditions of either verbal or nonverbal reinforcement of movement responses. Overall, there were no differences among the verbal, nonverbal, and control groups. Inmates charged with violent crimes were found to give the fewest movement responses. With crime category controlled, more movement responses were given under nonverbal conditions. There were no sex differences for movement responses but testing time increased significantly when administered by the female examiner.

摘要

在对动作反应进行言语或非言语强化的条件下,对监狱囚犯实施了霍尔兹曼墨迹测验(HIT)。总体而言,言语组、非言语组和对照组之间没有差异。被指控犯有暴力犯罪的囚犯给出的动作反应最少。在控制犯罪类别后,非言语条件下的动作反应更多。动作反应不存在性别差异,但由女性考官进行测试时,测试时间显著增加。

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