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[社区获得性肺炎易感性的遗传学研究]

[Genetic study of predisposition to community-acquired pneumonia].

作者信息

Moroz V V, Smelaia T V, Salnikova L E, Golubev A M, Rubanovich A V

出版信息

Vestn Ross Akad Med Nauk. 2011(11):12-6.

PMID:22312901
Abstract

The study included 243 patients with acute community-acquired pneumonia and 173 healthy subjects. The following candidate loci were used to investigate genetic variability: 3 sites of CYP1A1, GSTM1, GSTT1, GSTP1, ACE gene of the rennin-angiotensin system, chemokine receptor gene CCR5. Enhanced predisposition to pneumonia was shown to be characteristic of homozygotes in deletion at the ACE locus (OR = 1.8; p = 0.013), carriers of normal alleles of the GSTM1 locus (OR = 1.7; p = 0.010), and homozygotes in allele 606T of the CYP1A1 gene (OR = 1.6; p = 0.020).

摘要

该研究纳入了243例急性社区获得性肺炎患者和173名健康受试者。使用以下候选基因座来研究基因变异性:细胞色素P450 1A1(CYP1A1)的3个位点、谷胱甘肽S-转移酶M1(GSTM1)、谷胱甘肽S-转移酶T1(GSTT1)、谷胱甘肽S-转移酶P1(GSTP1)、肾素-血管紧张素系统的血管紧张素转换酶(ACE)基因、趋化因子受体基因CCR5。研究表明,ACE基因座缺失的纯合子(比值比=1.8;p=0.013)、GSTM1基因座正常等位基因携带者(比值比=1.7;p=0.010)以及CYP1A1基因606T等位基因的纯合子(比值比=1.6;p=

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