[莫斯科和圣彼得堡学龄前儿童及学童维生素D3缺乏情况的检测]

[The detection of vitamin D3 deficiency in preschoolers and schoolchildren of Moscow and St. Petersburg].

作者信息

Ivashikina T M, Kotova T N, Khlekhlina Iu V, Ermakov A I, Berestovskaia V S

出版信息

Klin Lab Diagn. 2011 Nov(11):22-4.

Abstract

The evaluation of prevalence and intensity of vitamin D3 deficiency in preschoolers and schoolchildren residing in Moscow and St. Petersburg was implemented. It is established that 63.6% of all Moscow children and adolescents of and 43% of St. Petersburg minors live in conditions of vitamin D3 deficiency. Regardless of the residence region, the vitamin D3 deficiency prevalence is more typical for schoolchildren as compared with preschoolers. The higher prevalence of vitamin D3 deficiency demands to change the policy of vitamin D3 supply among minors.

摘要

对居住在莫斯科和圣彼得堡的学龄前儿童和学童维生素D3缺乏症的患病率和严重程度进行了评估。结果表明，莫斯科所有儿童和青少年中有63.6%，圣彼得堡未成年人中有43%生活在维生素D3缺乏的状况下。无论居住地区如何，与学龄前儿童相比，学童中维生素D3缺乏症的患病率更高。维生素D3缺乏症的较高患病率要求改变未成年人维生素D3的供应政策。