Burgers J K, Quinlan D M, Brendler C B
James Buchanan Urological Institute, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland.
J Urol. 1990 Nov;144(5):1188-90; discussion 1190-1. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)39688-x.
Creation of a circumferentially protruding urinary intestinal stoma is an important aspect to prevent stomal regression, stenosis and parastomal herniation. Furthermore, an improperly fashioned stoma may make fitting of an ostomy appliance difficult, resulting in urinary leakage with secondary dermatitis and incrustation. The major difficulty in fashioning the stoma is everting the mucosa over the intestinal mesentery. We describe our method of stoma formation that creates a circumferentially symmetrical protruding stoma free of tension that has been used successfully even in obese patients. This technique has made the use of a Turnbull stoma unnecessary in our recent experience.
创建一个环形突出的尿路肠造口是预防造口退缩、狭窄和造口旁疝的重要方面。此外,造口制作不当可能会使造口袋的安装变得困难,导致尿液渗漏,继而引发皮炎和结痂。制作造口的主要困难在于将黏膜翻到肠系膜上。我们描述了一种造口形成方法,该方法可创建一个无张力的环形对称突出造口,即使在肥胖患者中也已成功使用。根据我们最近的经验,这项技术已使Turnbull造口不再必要。