Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Peptide Research, Clinical Research Institute of Montreal, 110 Pine Avenue West, Montreal, QC, Canada H2W 1R7.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Mar 1;22(5):1899-902. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.01.063. Epub 2012 Jan 28.
Analogues of the δ opioid antagonist peptide TIPP (H-Tyr-Tic-Phe-Phe-OH; Tic=1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline3-carboxylic acid) containing various 4'-[N-(alkyl or aralkyl)carboxamido]phenylalanine analogues in place of Tyr(1) were synthesized. The compounds showed subnanomolar or low nanomolar δ opioid receptor binding affinity and various efficacy at the δ receptor (antagonism, partial agonism, full agonism) in the [(35)S]GTPγS binding assay. Two analogues, [1-Ncp(1)]TIPP (1-Ncp=4'-[N-(2-(naphthalene-1-yl)ethyl)carboxamido]phenylalanine) and [2-Ncp(1)]TIPP (2-Ncp=4'-[N-(2-(naphthalene-2-yl)ethyl)carboxamido]phenylalanine), were identified as potent and selective δ opioid agonists.
合成了含有各种 4'-[N-(烷基或芳基)羧酰胺基]苯丙氨酸类似物代替 Tyr(1)的 δ 阿片样肽 TIPP( H-Tyr-Tic-Phe-Phe-OH; Tic=1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉 3-羧酸)类似物。这些化合物在[(35)S]GTPγS 结合测定中表现出亚纳摩尔或低纳摩尔的 δ 阿片受体结合亲和力和不同的 δ 受体效力(拮抗、部分激动、完全激动)。两种类似物,[1-Ncp(1)]TIPP(1-Ncp=4'-[N-(2-(萘-1-基)乙基)羧酰胺基]苯丙氨酸)和[2-Ncp(1)]TIPP(2-Ncp=4'-[N-(2-(萘-2-基)乙基)羧酰胺基]苯丙氨酸),被鉴定为强效和选择性的 δ 阿片样激动剂。