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重建假体周围骨盆不连续性。

The reconstruction of periprosthetic pelvic discontinuity.

机构信息

Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

J Arthroplasty. 2012 Sep;27(8):1499-1506.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2011.12.017. Epub 2012 Feb 9.

Abstract

The surgical techniques and outcomes of acetabular reconstruction for periprosthetic pelvic discontinuity cases are reported. The mean time to surgery for 9 patients with acute pelvic discontinuity was 16.3 days, with 8 patients (88%) having posterior column plating and a porous metal acetabular cup. No cases required revision surgery, with a mean follow-up of 34 months (range, 24-67 months). Of the 62 chronic pelvic discontinuity cases, 20 had an ilioischial cage, with a revision rate of 29%. There were 42 cup-cage reconstructions with an 8-year survivorship of 86.3%, with a mean follow-up of 35 months (range, 24-93 months). Stable reconstruction of chronic pelvic discontinuity was achievable by distraction using a cup-cage acetabular reconstruction; however, satisfactory stability of acute pelvic discontinuity was achieved with compression of the posterior column using screw augmentation of the acetabular shell supplemented by posterior column plating.

摘要

报道了髋臼重建治疗人工关节周围骨盆不连续的手术技术和效果。9 例急性骨盆不连续患者的手术时间平均为 16.3 天,其中 8 例(88%)采用后侧柱钢板和多孔金属髋臼杯固定。无病例需要翻修手术,平均随访 34 个月(范围 24-67 个月)。在 62 例慢性骨盆不连续病例中,20 例采用了髂坐骨笼,翻修率为 29%。42 例杯笼重建,8 年生存率为 86.3%,平均随访 35 个月(范围 24-93 个月)。通过使用杯笼髋臼重建进行牵张可实现慢性骨盆不连续的稳定重建,但通过髋臼壳螺钉增强和后侧柱钢板固定来压缩后侧柱可实现急性骨盆不连续的满意稳定性。

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