NSW Department of Primary Industries, Dubbo, Australia.
Meat Sci. 2012 Jun;91(2):142-7. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2012.01.007. Epub 2012 Jan 21.
This study evaluated the effect of stretching hot-boned sheep topsides using a pre-production prototype device (SmartStretch™). To test this effect, 40 sheep from 3 consignments were assessed. Left and right topsides were collected pre-rigour and randomly allocated to one of four treatments; 0 days ageing+SmartStretch™, 0 days ageing+no stretch, 5 days ageing+SmartStretch™ and 5 days ageing+no stretch. Meat from the 0 days aged+no stretch treatment was the least tender and the 5 days ageing+SmartStretch™ treatment resulted in the most tender meat. The m. semimembranosus from topsides stretched using the SmartStretch™ prototype device had a lower cooking loss percentage (P<0.001) and longer sarcomeres (P<0.001) than non-stretched m. semimembranosus. There was no effect of SmartStretch™ on myofibrillar degradation measured using particle size analysis (PSA), but there was an ageing effect (P<0.001). The tenderness of stretched m. semimembranosus showed significant improvement over non-stretched m. semimembranosus.
本研究评估了使用预生产原型设备(SmartStretch™)拉伸热骨肉的效果。为了测试这种效果,从 3 批货物中评估了 40 只羊。在僵直前收集左右两侧的顶部,并将其随机分配到以下 4 种处理方法之一:0 天老化+SmartStretch™、0 天老化+无拉伸、5 天老化+SmartStretch™和 5 天老化+无拉伸。0 天未老化+无拉伸处理的肉最不嫩,5 天老化+SmartStretch™处理的肉最嫩。使用 SmartStretch™原型设备拉伸的顶部半膜肌的烹饪损失百分比较低(P<0.001),肌节较长(P<0.001)。使用颗粒大小分析(PSA)测量的肌原纤维降解没有受到 SmartStretch™的影响,但存在老化效应(P<0.001)。拉伸的半膜肌的嫩度明显优于未拉伸的半膜肌。