Strenger T, Stark T
Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Klinik und Poliklinik, Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität, Ismaninger Str 22, 81675 München.
HNO. 2012 Feb;60(2):169-76; quiz 176-8. doi: 10.1007/s00106-011-2451-4.
Over the last decade, bone conducting hearing aids, cochlear implants and implantable hearing aids have come to represent additional treatment options in clinical routine-alongside conventional hearing aids-for hearing impaired patients. Thanks to experience gained in recent years with implantable hearing aids and the consistent evaluation of functional results, the original spectrum of indications has been progressively extended. Today, implantable hearing aids are available for the hearing (re)habilitation of various forms of middle ear pathology as well as sensorineural hearing loss within the audiological criteria. With CE certification for children, the treatment of younger patients with implantable hearing aids has also become possible. Using the Vibrant Soundbridge as an example, the function, indications and contraindications of implantable hearing aids are described and the surgical procedure and post-operative care discussed.
在过去十年中，骨传导助听器、人工耳蜗和植入式助听器已成为临床常规中除传统助听器外，为听力受损患者提供的额外治疗选择。得益于近年来在植入式助听器方面积累的经验以及对功能结果的持续评估，最初的适应症范围已逐渐扩大。如今，植入式助听器可用于各种中耳病变形式以及符合听力学标准的感音神经性听力损失的听力（再）康复。随着儿童CE认证的获得，使用植入式助听器治疗年轻患者也成为可能。以“活力声桥”为例，描述了植入式助听器的功能、适应症和禁忌症，并讨论了手术过程和术后护理。
