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作为搅拌棒涂层的虚拟分子印迹聚合物用于自来水中双酚 A 的吸附萃取。

Dummy molecularly imprinted polymers as the coating of stir bar for sorptive extraction of bisphenol A in tap water.

机构信息

School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China.

出版信息

J Sep Sci. 2012 Mar;35(5-6):707-12. doi: 10.1002/jssc.201100883. Epub 2012 Feb 14.

Abstract

A unique stir bar coated with dummy molecularly imprinted polymers for bisphenol A was prepared by sol-gel technique. The scanning electron microscopic image of the coating presented a homogeneous surface with a thickness of about 57 ± 2.5 μm. The Fourier transform infrared spectrum of the coating proved the incorporating of dummy molecularly imprinted polymers with the sol-gel network. When used to extract bisphenol A from aqueous solution containing bisphenol A and its three analogs (4-tert-butylphenol, 4,4'-dihydroxybiphenyl, and 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromo-bisphenol A). Dummy molecularly imprinted polymers-coated stir bar showed better selectivity than the bars coated with polydimethylsiloxane or non-imprinted polymers. The extraction conditions including stirring speed, pH, and extraction time were optimized. After back extraction with methanol, the extracts were analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography-fluorescence detection. The linear range was 0.0228-0.456 ng/mL with correlation coefficient of 0.9994 and the detection limit was about 5.70 × 10(-3) ng/mL based on three times ratio of signal-to-noise. The method was applied to the determination of trace bisphenol A in tap water.

摘要

采用溶胶-凝胶技术制备了一种独特的棒状搅拌子,其表面涂覆有假分子印迹聚合物,用于双酚 A 的萃取。涂层的扫描电子显微镜图像显示出均匀的表面,厚度约为 57 ± 2.5 μm。涂层的傅里叶变换红外光谱证明了假分子印迹聚合物与溶胶-凝胶网络的结合。当用于从含有双酚 A 及其三种类似物(4-叔丁基苯酚、4,4'-二羟基联苯和 3,3',5,5'-四溴双酚 A)的水溶液中萃取双酚 A 时,与涂覆有聚二甲基硅氧烷或非印迹聚合物的搅拌棒相比,假分子印迹聚合物涂覆的搅拌棒显示出更好的选择性。优化了萃取条件,包括搅拌速度、pH 值和萃取时间。用甲醇进行反萃取后,采用高效液相色谱-荧光检测法对提取物进行分析。线性范围为 0.0228-0.456 ng/mL,相关系数为 0.9994,检测限约为 5.70 × 10(-3) ng/mL,基于信噪比的三倍。该方法应用于自来水中痕量双酚 A 的测定。

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