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高圆柱状丙烯酸环曲面人工晶状体:白内障合并大量角膜散光眼的病例系列。

High-cylinder acrylic toric intraocular lenses: a case series of eyes with cataracts and large amounts of corneal astigmatism.

机构信息

Asociación Para Evitar la Ceguera en México, Hospital Dr Luis Sánchez Bulnes, Mexico City, Mexico.

出版信息

J Refract Surg. 2012 Apr;28(4):302-4. doi: 10.3928/1081597X-20120208-06. Epub 2012 Feb 15.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To examine the stability and efficacy of high-cylinder power AcrySof toric intraocular lenses (IOLs), models SN60T6, SN60T7, SN60T8, and SN60T9 (Alcon Laboratories Inc).

METHODS

Eligible eyes had cataract and symmetric corneal astigmatism > 2.25 diopters (D). Outcomes included monocular uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), manifest refraction, and assessment of IOL axis.

RESULTS

Nineteen eyes from 14 patients had preoperative corneal astigmatism of 4.00 ± 1.10 D. Postoperatively, residual refractive cylinder was 0.55 ± 0.60 D at 3 months. Uncorrected distance visual acuity was 1.3 ± 0.5 logMAR preoperatively and improved to 0.11 ± 0.09 logMAR 3 months postoperatively (P<.0001). All IOLs were stable within 5°.

CONCLUSIONS

The IOLs were stable and effective in correcting high amounts of preexisting astigmatism at the time of cataract surgery.

摘要

目的

研究高筒力 AcrySof toric 人工晶状体(IOL)模型 SN60T6、SN60T7、SN60T8 和 SN60T9(爱尔康实验室公司)的稳定性和疗效。

方法

符合条件的眼患有白内障和对称角膜散光>2.25 屈光度(D)。结果包括单眼未矫正远视力(UDVA)、显折射和 IOL 轴评估。

结果

14 例患者的 19 只眼术前角膜散光为 4.00±1.10 D。术后 3 个月时残余屈光柱为 0.55±0.60 D。术前未矫正远视力为 1.3±0.5 logMAR,术后 3 个月改善至 0.11±0.09 logMAR(P<0.0001)。所有 IOL 均稳定在 5°以内。

结论

在白内障手术时,这些 IOL 能稳定有效地矫正大量的术前散光。

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