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早期混合牙列期上颌横向及矢状向发育不足的阻断性正畸治疗

Interceptive orthopedics for the correction of maxillary transverse and sagittal deficiency in the early mixed dentition period.

作者信息

Talapaneni Ashok Kumar, Kumar Karnati Praveen, Kommi Pradeep Babu, Nuvvula Sivakumar

机构信息

Department of Orthodontics, Narayana Dental College and Hospital, Nellore, AP, India.

出版信息

Contemp Clin Dent. 2011 Oct;2(4):331-6. doi: 10.4103/0976-237X.91798.

Abstract

Dentofacial Orthopedics directed to a hypoplastic maxilla in the prepubertal period redirects growth of the maxilla in the vertical, transverse and sagittal planes of space. The orthopedic correction of maxillary hypoplasia in the early mixed dentition period thus intercepts the establishment of permanent structural asymmetry in the mandible and helps in the achievement of optimal dentofacial esthetics. This paper presents the growth redirection in a hypoplastic maxilla of an 8-year-old girl with simultaneous rapid maxillary expansion and protraction headgear therapy for a period of 11 months which corrected the posterior unilateral cross-bite, the positional asymmetry of the mandible and established an orthognathic profile in the individual.

摘要

针对青春期前上颌骨发育不全的牙颌面正畸可在空间的垂直、横向和矢状平面上重新引导上颌骨的生长。因此,在乳牙混合早期对上颌骨发育不全进行正畸矫正可阻断下颌骨永久性结构不对称的形成,并有助于实现最佳的牙颌面美观效果。本文介绍了一名8岁女孩上颌骨发育不全的生长引导情况,同时进行了11个月的快速上颌扩弓和前牵引矫治器治疗,纠正了后牙单侧反合、下颌骨位置不对称,并使该个体建立了正颌侧貌。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ebd0/3276862/bed756ce0cbf/CCD-2-331-g001.jpg

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