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[经支气管肺活检及支气管肺泡灌洗术在结节病诊断中的应用]

[Transbronchial biopsy of the lung and bronchoalveolar lavage in the diagnosis of sarcoidosis].

作者信息

Meier-Sydow J, Kronenberger H, Rust M

出版信息

Probl Tuberk. 1990(7):25-8.

PMID:2235944
Abstract

The outcomes of a complex study of sarcoidosis and other interstitial pulmonary diseases in 1325 patients are presented. An important role of intrapulmonary biopsy and bronchoalveolar lavage methods in defining the diagnosis and the process activity, especially when they are used in combination, is demonstrated. Complications in the form of bleedings and pneumothorax were registered in a limited number of the patients, mainly as a result of rigid bronchoscope procedures. Differential and diagnostic signs of sarcoidosis and some other disseminations in the lung, obtained by means of biopsy, bronchoalveolar lavage and clinical data studies, are given.

摘要

本文介绍了对1325例结节病和其他间质性肺病患者进行的综合研究结果。结果表明,肺内活检和支气管肺泡灌洗方法在明确诊断和疾病活动程度方面发挥了重要作用,尤其是两者联合使用时。少数患者出现了出血和气胸等并发症,主要是由于硬质支气管镜检查操作所致。文中给出了通过活检、支气管肺泡灌洗及临床资料研究得出的结节病和肺部其他一些弥漫性病变的鉴别诊断特征。

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