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ArXe 中 C1 和 D0+ 态的电子激发态的结构和动力学:来自高分辨率真空紫外光谱。

Structure and dynamics of the electronically excited C 1 and D 0+ states of ArXe from high-resolution vacuum ultraviolet spectra.

机构信息

Laboratorium für Physikalische Chemie, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2012 Feb 21;136(7):074304. doi: 10.1063/1.3682770.

DOI:10.1063/1.3682770
PMID:22360240
Abstract

Vacuum ultraviolet spectra of the C 1 ← X 0(+) and D 0(+) ← X 0(+) band systems of ArXe have been recorded at high resolution. Analysis of the rotational structure of the spectra of several isotopomers, and in the case of Ar(129)Xe and Ar(131)Xe also of the hyperfine structure, has led to the derivation of a complete set of spectroscopic parameters for the C 1 and D 0(+) states. The rovibrational energy level structure of the C 1 state reveals strong homogeneous perturbations with neighboring Ω = 1 electronic states. The analysis of isotopic shifts led to a reassignment of the vibrational structure of the C 1 state. The observation of electronically excited Xe fragments following excitation to the C state rotational levels of f parity indicates that the C state is predissociated by the electronic state of 0(-) symmetry associated with the Ar((1)S(0)) + Xe(6s(')1/2 (o)) dissociation limit. The observed predissociation dynamics differ both qualitatively and quantitatively from the behavior reported in previous investigations. An adiabatic two-state coupling model has been derived which accounts for the irregularities observed in the rovibronic and hyperfine level structure of the C 1 state. The model predicts the existence of a second state of Ω = 1 symmetry, supporting several tunneling/predissociation resonances located ~200 cm(-1) above the C 1 state.

摘要

已在高分辨率下记录了 ArXe 的 C 1 ← X 0(+) 和 D 0(+) ← X 0(+) 带系的真空紫外光谱。对几种同位素同核异构体的光谱的转动结构的分析,以及在 Ar(129)Xe 和 Ar(131)Xe 的情况下,对超精细结构的分析,导致得出了 C 1 和 D 0(+) 态的完整一套光谱参数。C 1 态的振转能级结构显示出与相邻 Ω = 1 电子态的强均匀微扰。同位素位移的分析导致对 C 1 态振动结构的重新分配。观察到电子激发 Xe 碎片后,激发到 C 态的 f 宇称转动能级表明,C 态通过与 Ar((1)S(0)) + Xe(6s(')1/2 (o)) 离解极限相关的 0(-) 对称性的电子态预先离解。观察到的预离解动力学在质和量上都与以前的研究报告的行为不同。已经推导出一个绝热两态耦合模型,该模型解释了 C 1 态的振转和超精细能级结构中观察到的不规则性。该模型预测了存在具有 Ω = 1 对称性的第二态,支持位于 C 1 态上方约 200 cm(-1) 的几个隧道/预离解共振。

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