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双侧唇裂鼻的一期修复:15年回顾及新治疗方案

Primary repair of the bilateral cleft lip nose: a 15-year review and a new treatment plan.

作者信息

McComb H

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, Princess Margaret Hospital for Children, Perth, Western Australia.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg. 1990 Nov;86(5):882-9; discussion 890-3.

PMID:2236313
Abstract

For 15 years a forked flap has been used for columella reconstruction in primary repair of the bilateral cleft lip nose. With the adolescent growth spurt, three unfavorable features have become apparent: (1) the columella may grow too long and the nostrils too large, (2) often the nasal tip remains broad, and (3) there is a drift of the columellar base and the lip-columellar angle is transgressed by scar. This procedure has therefore been discontinued. A new treatment plan is presented in which the columella is reconstructed from tissues in the splayed-out nasal tip.

摘要

15年来,在双侧唇裂鼻一期修复中一直使用叉状皮瓣进行鼻小柱重建。随着青春期生长突增,出现了三个不利特征:(1)鼻小柱可能生长过长,鼻孔过大;(2)鼻尖通常仍较宽;(3)鼻小柱基部移位,唇鼻小柱角被瘢痕破坏。因此,该手术已停止使用。本文提出了一种新的治疗方案,即从展开的鼻尖组织重建鼻小柱。

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