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[反社会及具有客观危险性患者的心理治疗。反社会患者的心理治疗:治疗师及环境的前提条件。治疗技术参数]

[Psychotherapy of sociopathic and objectively dangerous patients. Psychotherapy of sociopathic patients: prerequisites of the therapist and the environment. Parameters of therapeutic technics].

作者信息

Lobos-Wild R

出版信息

Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 1990 Aug;40(8):307-15.

PMID:2236474
Abstract

The author proposes that the environment involved in the treatment of sociopathic patients should not foster splitting mechanisms. Preconditions for the therapy and requirements for the capability of the psychotherapist are discussed, especially his attitudes, the cohesion of his own self and his emotional reactions towards his patients. Two case histories are presented to demonstrate the type and timing of the interventions. The therapeutic modality for the treatment of sociopathic disorders takes into consideration the superego distorsions and the defense mechanisms, specially acting out, regression and splitting.

摘要

作者提出,治疗反社会型患者的环境不应助长分裂机制。文中讨论了治疗的前提条件以及对心理治疗师能力的要求,特别是其态度、自身的凝聚力以及对患者的情绪反应。文中呈现了两个病例史以展示干预的类型和时机。治疗反社会型障碍的治疗方式考虑了超我扭曲和防御机制,特别是付诸行动、退行和分裂。

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