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[腹腔镜辅助下老年患者同期直肠癌和胃癌联合根治性切除术:两例报告]

[Laparoscopy-assisted combined radical resection for synchronous rectal and gastric cancer in elderly patients: report of two cases].

作者信息

Fang Jia-feng, Wei Hong-bo, Chen Tu-feng, Huang Yong, Wei Bo, Zheng Zong-heng, Huang Jiang-long, Xu Hao-zhong

机构信息

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Wei Chang Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2012 Feb;15(2):149-51.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the safety and feasibility of laparoscopy-assisted combined radical resection for synchronous rectal and gastric cancer in elderly patients.

METHODS

Clinical data of two elderly patients undergoing laparoscopy-assisted combined radical resection for synchronous rectal and gastric cancer were analyzed retrospectively.

RESULTS

The two cases were 78 and 75 years old respectively. Both were complicated with many medical conditions. One case suffered from stage II cancer in the gastric body and stage IB rectal cancer, and the other suffered from stage IIIA gastric cancer and stage IB rectal cancer. Both cases had received laparoscopy-assisted combined radical resection for synchronous rectal and gastric cancer, with 5 cm of incision. The operative time was 260 and 255 min and the intraoperative bleeding was 60 and 80 ml respectively. No complication occurred intraoperatively. Time to resume oral intake was 4 and 5 days and length of postoperative hospital stay was 13 and 14 days respectively. No postoperative complication occurred. The patients were followed up for 13 and 12 months and no postoperative recurrence or metastasis was noticed.

CONCLUSION

Laparoscopy-assisted combined radical resection for elderly synchronous rectal and gastric cancer is safe and feasible when performed by surgeons with plentiful experience in laparoscopic technology, and associated with less injury and faster recovery.

摘要

目的

探讨腹腔镜辅助下同步直肠癌和胃癌联合根治性切除术在老年患者中的安全性和可行性。

方法

回顾性分析2例接受腹腔镜辅助下同步直肠癌和胃癌联合根治性切除术的老年患者的临床资料。

结果

2例患者年龄分别为78岁和75岁。均合并多种内科疾病。1例为胃体部II期癌和直肠IB期癌,另1例为胃IIIA期癌和直肠IB期癌。2例均接受腹腔镜辅助下同步直肠癌和胃癌联合根治性切除术,切口5cm。手术时间分别为260分钟和255分钟,术中出血分别为60ml和80ml。术中无并发症发生。术后恢复经口进食时间分别为4天和5天,术后住院时间分别为13天和14天。术后无并发症发生。患者随访13个月和12个月,未发现术后复发或转移。

结论

对于有丰富腹腔镜技术经验的外科医生而言,腹腔镜辅助下同步直肠癌和胃癌联合根治性切除术在老年患者中是安全可行的,且创伤小、恢复快。

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