[关于酒精中毒死亡的观察]
[Observations on deaths in alcoholism].
作者信息
Grecu G, Grecu-Gaboş M, Grecu-Gaboş I
机构信息
Clinica de Psihiatrie, I.M. Tirgu-Mureş.
出版信息
Rev Med Interna Neurol Psihiatr Neurochir Dermatovenerol Neurol Psihiatr Neurochir. 1990 Jan-Mar;35(1):41-50.
The present study is an attempt to establish the death rate of alcoholic patients with their various psycho-organic complications. The study was done on cases of alcoholic patients hospitalized in our Clinic over the past three decades. Thus, if the mortality index in 46,591 psychic patients hospitalized between 1959 and 1988 was of 0.36%, in alcoholics (totalling 5,580 of all patients) the mortality index was of 1.97%. An analysis of these figures with the aid of the X-square method showed a p of less than 0.001, indicating a significant difference with a probability of over 99.90% between these two groups of patients.
本研究旨在确定患有各种精神器质性并发症的酒精性患者的死亡率。该研究针对过去三十年在我们诊所住院的酒精性患者病例进行。因此，1959年至1988年期间住院的46591名精神患者的死亡率为0.36%，而酒精性患者（占所有患者的5580名）的死亡率为1.97%。借助卡方方法对这些数据进行分析，结果显示p值小于0.001，表明这两组患者之间存在显著差异，概率超过99.90%。
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