Gachot B, Bouvet E, Buré A, Decré D, Wolff M, Vachon F
Clinique de réanimation des maladies infectieuses, groupe hospitalier Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris.
Rev Prat. 1990 Oct 11;40(23):2129-30.
Disseminated Strongyloides stercoralis infection occurs in immunocompromised patients. Despite the epidemiological overlap of HIV infection and strongyloidiasis observed in certain parts of the world, only six cases of dissemination have been reported in AIDS patients. The clinical presentation has no special features, except for the frequency of other opportunistic infections. The prognosis is poor. This lack of association between disseminated strongyloidiasis and HIV infection had led to the exclusion of extra-intestinal forms of this paraistosis from the revised classification of AIDS.
播散性粪类圆线虫感染发生于免疫功能低下的患者。尽管在世界某些地区观察到HIV感染与粪类圆线虫病在流行病学上存在重叠,但艾滋病患者中仅报告了6例播散病例。临床表现无特殊特征,只是其他机会性感染的发生率较高。预后较差。播散性粪类圆线虫病与HIV感染之间缺乏关联,导致在修订的艾滋病分类中排除了这种寄生虫病的肠外形式。