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低血糖症:文拉法辛过量的一个鲜为人知的影响。

Hypoglycaemia: a little known effect of Venlafaxine overdose.

机构信息

CHRU de Tours, Réanimation Médicale, 2 Boulevard Tonnellé, Tours Cedex 9, France.

出版信息

Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2012 Mar;50(3):215-7. doi: 10.3109/15563650.2012.660696.

Abstract

We report the case of a 39-year-old woman who presented with serotonin syndrome and hypoglycaemia likely due to intoxication with a very high dose of venlafaxine. This case of venlafaxine-associated hypoglycaemia was treated first by glucose perfusion, but despite large doses, hypoglycaemia recurred. Blood glucose normalized after injection of octreotide, eliminating the need for hypertonic glucose. Octreotide has been shown to decrease glucose requirements and the number of hypoglycaemic episodes in patients with sulfonylurea-induced hypoglycaemia but, to our knowledge, its ability to resolve hypoglycaemic episodes due to massive venlafaxine overdose has not yet been described.

摘要

我们报告了一例 39 岁女性患者,因服用极高剂量文拉法辛而出现血清素综合征和低血糖症。这种文拉法辛相关的低血糖症首先通过葡萄糖灌注治疗,但尽管使用了大剂量,低血糖仍再次发生。奥曲肽注射后血糖恢复正常,无需高渗葡萄糖。奥曲肽已被证明可降低磺酰脲类药物引起的低血糖患者的血糖需求和低血糖发作次数,但据我们所知,其解决因大剂量文拉法辛过量引起的低血糖发作的能力尚未得到描述。

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