Bischoff Karyn, Rumbeiha Wilson K
New York State Animal Health Diagnostic Center, PO Box 5786, Room A2, 232, Ithaca, NY 13081, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2012 Mar;42(2):237-50, v. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2011.12.007. Epub 2012 Jan 9.
Most pet foods are safe, but incidents of chemical contamination occur and lead to illness and recalls. There were 11 major pet food recalls in the United States between 1996 and 2010 that were due to chemical contaminants or misformulations: 3 aflatoxin, 3 excess vitamin D3, 1 excess methionine, 3 inadequate thiamine, and 1 adulteration with melamine and related compounds and an additional 2 warnings concerning a Fanconilike renal syndrome in dogs after ingesting large amounts of chicken jerky treat products. This article describes clinical findings and treatment of animals exposed to the most common pet food contaminants.
大多数宠物食品是安全的,但化学污染事件时有发生,会导致疾病和召回。1996年至2010年间,美国发生了11起主要的宠物食品召回事件,原因是化学污染物或配方错误:3起是黄曲霉毒素超标,3起是维生素D3过量,1起是蛋氨酸过量,3起是硫胺素不足,1起是三聚氰胺及相关化合物掺假,另外还有2起是关于犬类摄入大量鸡肉干零食产品后出现类范科尼肾病综合征的警告。本文描述了接触最常见宠物食品污染物的动物的临床症状和治疗方法。