Palmer Orville, Moche Jason A, Matthews Stanley
Otolaryngology-Facial Plastics and Reconstruction, Harlem Hospital Center, Columbia University, New York, NY 10037, USA.
Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2012 May;24(2):275-83, ix. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2012.01.006. Epub 2012 Feb 29.
Mucosal preservation is of paramount importance in the diagnosis and surgical management of the sinonasal tract. The endoscope revolutionized the practice of endoscopic nasal surgery. As a result, external sinus surgery is performed less frequently today, and more emphasis is placed on functional endoscopy and preservation of normal anatomy. Endoscopic surgery of the nose and paranasal sinus has provided improved surgical outcomes and has shortened the length of stay in hospital. It has also become a valuable teaching tool.
黏膜保留在鼻窦道的诊断和外科治疗中至关重要。内窥镜彻底改变了鼻内镜手术的实践。因此,如今外鼻窦手术的实施频率降低,更多地强调功能性内窥镜检查和正常解剖结构的保留。鼻和鼻窦的内窥镜手术改善了手术效果,缩短了住院时间。它也已成为一种有价值的教学工具。