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[心绞痛的再次手术]

[Reoperation for angina pectoris].

作者信息

Hansen G L, Arendrup H C, Haahr P E

机构信息

Odense Sygehus, thoraxkirurgisk afdeling TT.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 1990 Oct 22;152(43):3171-2.

PMID:2238200
Abstract

During the 16-year period from 1974 to 1989, coronary bypass operations were carried out on 938 patients. During the same period, 48 patients (5.1%) were submitted to reoperation on account of recurrent angina pectoris. Patients with early recurrence had more frequently graft-occlusion than patients with late recurrence in whom the main cause was progression of the arteriosclerotic cardiac condition. The actual rethoractomy was carried out without serious complications. The perioperative frequency of complications and the mortality correspond to the frequencies at the first operation. Follow-up control of these patients was undertaken after an average of 34 months (8-100) after reoperation. The results after reoperation as regards freedom from symptoms are not quite as good as the results after the primary operation but approximately 2/3 of the patients will benefit from reoperation.

摘要

在1974年至1989年的16年期间,对938例患者实施了冠状动脉搭桥手术。同期,48例患者(5.1%)因复发性心绞痛接受了再次手术。早期复发的患者比晚期复发的患者更常出现移植血管闭塞,晚期复发的主要原因是动脉硬化性心脏病的进展。实际的再次开胸手术未出现严重并发症。围手术期并发症发生率和死亡率与首次手术时的发生率相当。对这些患者在再次手术后平均34个月(8 - 100个月)进行了随访。再次手术后无症状的结果不如初次手术后的结果好,但约2/3的患者将从再次手术中获益。

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