[儿童耳源性和鼻源性脑脓肿]

[Otogenic and rhinogenic brain abscesses in children].

作者信息

Orlov Iu A, Sarmiento O

出版信息

Vestn Otorinolaringol. 1990 Jul-Aug(4):27-30.

Abstract

Otogenic and rhinogenic abscesses of the brain in children (25 cases) constitute 4.4% of neurosurgical pathologies and 26.9% of all brain abscesses in children. Rhinogenic abscesses (10 cases) were located in the frontal lobes and otogenic abscesses (15 cases) were found supra- or subtentorially. It is difficult to diagnose brain abscesses in children. In this respect computer tomography is very valuable. All the above patients underwent surgical intervention, which included such methods as aspiration, drainage and block removal. The lethality rate was 36%, although during the last 5 years (9 cases) no lethal cases were recorded.

摘要

儿童耳源性和鼻源性脑脓肿（25例）占神经外科疾病的4.4%，占儿童所有脑脓肿的26.9%。鼻源性脓肿（10例）位于额叶，耳源性脓肿（15例）位于幕上或幕下。儿童脑脓肿难以诊断。在这方面，计算机断层扫描非常有价值。上述所有患者均接受了手术干预，包括穿刺抽吸、引流和病灶清除等方法。致死率为36%，尽管在过去5年（9例）中未记录到致死病例。