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氟美西诺,一种雄性大鼠睾酮16α-羟基化的新型诱导剂。

Flumecinol, a novel inducer of testosterone 16 alpha-hydroxylation in male rats.

作者信息

Silva M, Gil L

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago.

出版信息

Xenobiotica. 1990 Jul;20(7):689-97. doi: 10.3109/00498259009046885.

DOI:10.3109/00498259009046885
PMID:2238704
Abstract
  1. Flumecinol, a new inducer of the cytochrome P-450 monooxygenases, was studied in rats as a possible effector of liver microsomal testosterone oxidases. The drug enhanced the total content of liver cytochrome P-450 in immature and adult rats. 2. When total testosterone oxidation activity was compared in liver microsomes of treated and untreated rats, no differences in activities were observed in 60-day-old-rats, but a slight decrease was found in 35-day-old treated rats. 3. Several regio- and stereo-specific hydroxylases were modified by flumecinol administration; in 35-day-old rats only 16 alpha-hydroxylation was induced, whereas in 60-day-old rats a slight increase in 2 alpha-hydroxylation was also observed.
摘要
  1. 氟美西诺是一种细胞色素P - 450单加氧酶的新型诱导剂,作为肝脏微粒体睾酮氧化酶的一种可能效应物在大鼠中进行了研究。该药物增加了未成熟和成年大鼠肝脏细胞色素P - 450的总含量。2. 当比较经处理和未经处理大鼠肝脏微粒体中的总睾酮氧化活性时,60日龄大鼠的活性未观察到差异,但在35日龄经处理大鼠中发现略有下降。3. 给予氟美西诺后,几种区域和立体特异性羟化酶发生了改变;在35日龄大鼠中仅诱导了16α - 羟化,而在60日龄大鼠中也观察到2α - 羟化略有增加。

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