Pop Sorin, Opincaru Iulianu
1st Internal Medicine Department, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iuliu Hatieganu, Cluj Napoca, Romania.
Med Ultrason. 2012 Mar;14(1):53-9.
The incidence of agenesis of inferior vena cava in the general population was estimated at 0.6 - 0.8%. In patients with deep vein thrombosis the frequency of agenesis was estimated between 5 and 6.7% in young people. In this pictorial essay, we present the ultrasound findings obtained in 8 patients with high deep venous thrombosis and inferior vena cava anomaly (absence of a segment), compared with images obtained by angio-computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. At the end we discuss the place of abdominal ultrasound in the evaluation of these patients.
一般人群中，下腔静脉发育不全的发生率估计为0.6%-0.8%。在深静脉血栓形成患者中，年轻人的发育不全频率估计在5%至6.7%之间。在这篇影像论文中，我们展示了8例高位深静脉血栓形成且下腔静脉异常（某段缺失）患者的超声检查结果，并与血管计算机断层扫描或磁共振成像获得的图像进行比较。最后，我们讨论腹部超声在这些患者评估中的作用。
