Institut des Sciences Moléculaires d'Orsay, Université Paris-Sud 11 et CNRS, Bat. 210-350, Université Paris-Sud, F-91405 Orsay Cedex, France.
J Chem Phys. 2012 Mar 7;136(9):094303. doi: 10.1063/1.3681920.
Experimental and theoretical results for molecular-frame photoemission are presented for inner-valence shell photoionization of the CO molecule induced by linearly and circularly polarized light. The experimental recoil frame photoelectron angular distributions (RFPADs) obtained from dissociative photoionization measurements where the velocities of the ionic fragment and photoelectron were detected in coincidence, are compared to RFPADs computed using the multichannel Schwinger configuration interaction method. The formalism for including a finite lifetime of the predissociative ion state is presented for the case of general elliptically polarized light, to obtain the RFPAD rather than the molecular frame photoelectron angular distribution (MFPAD), which would be obtained with the assumption of instantaneous dissociation. We have considered photoionization of CO for the photon energies of 26.0 eV, 29.5 eV, and 32.5 eV. A comparison of experimental and theoretical RFPADs allows us to identify the ionic states detected in the experimental studies. In addition to previously identified states, we found evidence for the 2 (2)Δ state with an ionization potential of 25.3 eV and (2)Σ(+) states with ionization potentials near 32.5 eV. A comparison of the experimental and theoretical RFPADs permits us to estimate predissociative lifetimes of 0.25-1 ps for some of the ion states. Consideration of the MFPADs of a series of (2)Π ion states indicates the importance of inter-channel coupling at low photoelectron kinetic energy and the limitations of a single-channel analysis based on the corresponding Dyson orbitals.
实验和理论结果为分子框架光电子发射呈现的内壳层光电离的 CO 分子诱导的线性和圆偏振光。实验中获得的反冲框架光电子角分布(RFPAD)从离解光致电离测量,其中离子碎片和光电子的速度在符合检测,比较使用多通道 Schwinger 组态相互作用方法计算的 RFPAD。为包括预离解离子态的有限寿命的形式提出的情况下一般椭圆偏振光,以获得 RFPAD 而不是分子框架光电子角分布(MFPAD),这将获得的假设瞬时离解。我们已经考虑了 CO 的光致电离光子能量为 26.0 电子伏特,29.5 电子伏特和 32.5 电子伏特。实验和理论的 RFPAD 的比较使我们能够确定在实验研究中检测到的离子态。除了以前确定的状态,我们发现了证据表明 2(2)Δ 态与 25.3 电子伏特的电离电位和(2)Σ(+)态与接近 32.5 电子伏特的电离电位。实验和理论的 RFPAD 的比较使我们能够估计预离解寿命为 0.25-1 ps 一些离子态。一系列(2)Π 离子态的 MFPAD 的考虑表明在低光电子动能的通道间耦合的重要性和基于相应的 Dyson 轨道的单通道分析的局限性。