Leigh J M, Tytler J A
Intensive Care Unit, Royal Surrey County Hospital, Guildford.
Anaesthesia. 1990 Oct;45(10):814-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1990.tb14561.x.
Compared with the first 5 years there was a 19% increase in general anaesthetics, a 171% increase in local and (or) sedation techniques and a 9% increase in obstetric epidurals with no increase in anaesthetic staffing. In this second 5-year period, 46 patients were admitted to the Intensive Care Unit as a result of a complication of an anaesthetic technique. These patients represented 1 in 2371 anaesthetic techniques carried out in the District compared with the previous 5 years where the incidence was 1 in 1543. Seven patients died (15.2%). The complication was considered to be wholly or partially avoidable in 14 instances (30.4%). Four of these subjects died.
与前5年相比，全身麻醉增加了19%，局部麻醉和（或）镇静技术增加了171%，产科硬膜外麻醉增加了9%，而麻醉人员配置没有增加。在第二个5年期间，有46名患者因麻醉技术并发症而入住重症监护病房。与前5年该地区每1543例麻醉技术中有1例并发症的发生率相比，这些患者占该地区所实施的2371例麻醉技术中的1例。7名患者死亡（15.2%）。14例（30.4%）并发症被认为完全或部分可避免。其中4名患者死亡。
