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水热合成与结构研究两种新型水合堿土金属硼酸锶 Sr3B6O11(OH)2 和钡 Ba3B6O11(OH)2。

Hydrothermal synthesis and crystal structure of two new hydrated alkaline earth metal borates Sr3B6O11(OH)2 and Ba3B6O11(OH)2.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Center for Optical Materials Science and Engineering Technologies (COMSET), Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina 29634, United States.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2012 Apr 2;51(7):3956-62. doi: 10.1021/ic202316t. Epub 2012 Mar 12.

DOI:10.1021/ic202316t
PMID:22409533
Abstract

Two new hydrated borates Sr(3)B(6)O(11)(OH)(2) (1) and Ba(3)B(6)O(11)(OH)(2) (2) were hydrothermally synthesized. Their structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and further characterized by IR, powder XRD, and DSC/TGA. Compound 1 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P-1 with unit cell parameters of a = 6.6275(13) Å, b = 6.6706(13) Å, c = 11.393(2) Å, α = 91.06(3)°, β = 94.50(3)°, and γ = 93.12(3)°, while compound 2 crystallizes in the noncentrosymmetric monoclinic space group Pc with a = 6.958(14) Å, b = 7.024(14) Å, c = 11.346(2) Å, and β = 90.10(3)°. In spite of the differences in symmetry and packing of the borate chains, both structures consist of the same fundamental building block (FBB) of a B(6)O(11)(OH)(2) unit and three unique alkaline earth metal atoms.

摘要

两种新的水合硼酸盐 Sr(3)B(6)O(11)(OH)(2) (1) 和 Ba(3)B(6)O(11)(OH)(2) (2) 被水热合成。它们的结构通过单晶 X 射线衍射确定,并通过 IR、粉末 XRD 和 DSC/TGA 进一步表征。化合物 1 结晶在三斜晶系 P-1 空间群中,具有晶胞参数 a = 6.6275(13) Å, b = 6.6706(13) Å, c = 11.393(2) Å, α = 91.06(3)°, β = 94.50(3)°, 和 γ = 93.12(3)°,而化合物 2 结晶在非中心对称的单斜晶系 Pc 空间群中,具有晶胞参数 a = 6.958(14) Å, b = 7.024(14) Å, c = 11.346(2) Å, 和 β = 90.10(3)°。尽管硼酸盐链的对称性和堆积方式存在差异,但这两种结构都由相同的基本构筑块(FBB)B(6)O(11)(OH)(2)单元和三个独特的碱土金属原子组成。

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