Verification bias in a diagnostic accuracy study of symptom screening for tuberculosis in HIV-infected pregnant women.
作者信息
Hanrahan Colleen F, Westreich Daniel, Van Rie Annelies
出版信息
Clin Infect Dis. 2012 May;54(9):1377-8; author reply 1378-9. doi: 10.1093/cid/cis122. Epub 2012 Mar 14.
Abstract
摘要
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Verification bias in a diagnostic accuracy study of symptom screening for tuberculosis in HIV-infected pregnant women.对感染艾滋病毒的孕妇进行结核病症状筛查的诊断准确性研究中的验证偏倚。
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本文引用的文献
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Symptom screening among HIV-infected pregnant women is acceptable and has high negative predictive value for active tuberculosis.对 HIV 感染孕妇进行症状筛查是可以接受的，其对活动性结核病的阴性预测值较高。
Clin Infect Dis. 2011 Nov;53(10):1015-8. doi: 10.1093/cid/cir605. Epub 2011 Sep 21.
2
Maternal tuberculosis: a risk factor for mother-to-child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus.母亲结核病：艾滋病毒母婴传播的一个危险因素。
J Infect Dis. 2011 Feb 1;203(3):358-63. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiq064.
3
Postpartum tuberculosis incidence and mortality among HIV-infected women and their infants in Pune, India, 2002-2005.2002年至2005年印度浦那地区感染艾滋病毒的妇女及其婴儿的产后结核病发病率和死亡率
Clin Infect Dis. 2007 Jul 15;45(2):241-9. doi: 10.1086/518974. Epub 2007 Jun 4.
4
Estimation of test sensitivity and specificity when disease confirmation is limited to positive results.当疾病确诊仅限于阳性结果时，测试敏感性和特异性的估计。
Epidemiology. 1999 Jan;10(1):67-72.
5
Assessment of diagnostic tests when disease verification is subject to selection bias.当疾病验证存在选择偏倚时诊断试验的评估。
Biometrics. 1983 Mar;39(1):207-15.
6
Problems of spectrum and bias in evaluating the efficacy of diagnostic tests.评估诊断试验疗效时的谱问题和偏倚问题。
N Engl J Med. 1978 Oct 26;299(17):926-30. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197810262991705.
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