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小儿盲肠扭转:一种术后肠梗阻的不常见病因。

Cecal bascule in a child: an unusual cause of postoperative bowel obstruction.

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, CA 92103, USA.

出版信息

J Pediatr Surg. 2012 Mar;47(3):609-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.12.026.

Abstract

Cecal bascule is a rare type of intestinal obstruction that occurs when a mobile cecum folds upward and obstructs the ascending colon. Most often occurring in the elderly, we present the first reported case of cecal bascule in a child. The cecal bascule occurred in a 4-year-old with trisomy 13 syndrome 5 days after a laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication. After a delay in diagnosis and cecal reduction in the operating room, the bascule recurred after 1 year, and the child was treated with a cecostomy tube for both cecopexy and cecal decompression. Cecal bascule should be considered in the differential diagnosis of children with early postoperative bowel obstruction, especially in the developmentally delayed status-post laparoscopic surgery. For the pediatric patient with cecal bascule, we recommend operative management with either cecopexy or resection.

摘要

盲肠摆动是一种罕见的肠梗阻类型,发生在活动的盲肠向上折叠并阻塞升结肠时。这种情况最常发生在老年人中,我们报告了首例儿童盲肠摆动病例。该病例发生在一名 4 岁患有 13 三体综合征的儿童中,在腹腔镜 Nissen 胃底折叠术后 5 天出现。在诊断和手术复位延迟后,盲肠摆动在 1 年后再次发生,患儿接受了结肠造口术,以进行盲肠固定术和盲肠减压术。盲肠摆动应在儿童术后早期肠梗阻的鉴别诊断中考虑,尤其是在腹腔镜手术后发育迟缓的情况下。对于患有盲肠摆动的儿科患者,我们建议行盲肠固定术或切除术的手术治疗。

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