New Hampshire Hospital, Concord, 03301, USA.
J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc. 2012 Mar-Apr;18(2):91-5. doi: 10.1177/1078390312440325.
Acutely ill psychiatric patients experience symptoms and take medications that increase their risk of both falling and choking; however, nurses and other caregivers may not be keenly aware of these risks. This article will provide a brief review of the literature related to risk factors for falls and choking and interventions to prevent falls and choking. Increased education for nursing students and staff employed at inpatient psychiatric units has the potential to reduce both incidence and injuries related to falls and choking.
急性病精神病患者会出现一些症状并服用一些药物,这些症状和药物会增加他们跌倒和噎食的风险;然而,护士和其他护理人员可能并没有敏锐地意识到这些风险。本文将简要回顾与跌倒和噎食风险因素以及预防跌倒和噎食干预措施相关的文献。增加对住院精神病病房护理学生和工作人员的教育,有可能降低与跌倒和噎食相关的发生率和伤害。