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伴有丘脑融合的Apert综合征

Apert syndrome with fused thalami.

作者信息

Ludwig Kathrin, Salmaso Roberto, Manara Renzo, Cosmi Erich, Baldi Maurizia, Rugge Massimo

机构信息

Pathology Unit, Department of Medical Diagnostic Sciences & Special Therapies, Padova, Italy.

出版信息

Fetal Pediatr Pathol. 2012 Dec;31(6):410-4. doi: 10.3109/15513815.2012.659407. Epub 2012 Mar 23.

Abstract

Apert syndrome (Acrocephalosyndactyly type I; AS) is a rare but well-known autosomal dominant disorder characterized by craniosynostosis, midface hypoplasia, bony/cutaneous syndactyly of fingers and toes as well as a variety of associated congenital anomalies involving the brain, heart, limbs and other organ systems. We report the case of a fetus with molecularly confirmed Apert syndrome and additional fusion of the thalamic nuclei. Various central nervous system anomalies, have been reported in patients with AS. However, as far as we know cases of fused thalami in Apert syndrome have never been reported so far.

摘要

Apert综合征(I型尖头并指畸形;AS)是一种罕见但广为人知的常染色体显性疾病,其特征为颅缝早闭、面中部发育不全、手指和脚趾的骨性/皮肤性并指以及涉及脑、心脏、四肢和其他器官系统的多种相关先天性异常。我们报告了一例经分子确诊为Apert综合征且伴有丘脑核融合的胎儿病例。AS患者中已报道了各种中枢神经系统异常。然而,据我们所知,Apert综合征中丘脑融合的病例迄今从未有过报道。

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