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一项纳入 220 例患者的研究:单次疼痛评分能否替代多次疼痛评分用于第三磨牙手术研究?

Can a single pain rating replace a multiple pain rating in third molar surgery studies? Analysis of 220 patients.

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery/Oral Pathology, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center/Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2012 Aug;41(8):1010-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2012.02.016. Epub 2012 Mar 24.

Abstract

This study describes the comparison of multiple and single pain ratings in patients after surgical removal of the third molar. Correlation and agreement analysis were performed between the average pain intensity measured three times a day over a period of 7 days and one single pain rating (designated the 'recalled average' pain, as assessed by the patient) after surgical removal of the lower third molar. The study population consisted of patients participating in three randomized trials. The results show that both measurement correlated good to excellent, but there was a large variation in agreement between the ratings. In conclusion, in patients with surgical third molar removal a single pain rating is not an accurate predictor of the average pain measured by a multiple pain-rating test. A single pain rating cannot replace a multiple pain assessment.

摘要

本研究比较了接受第三磨牙外科拔除术患者的多次和单次疼痛评分。对术后 7 天内每天测量 3 次的平均疼痛强度与单次疼痛评分(由患者评估的“回忆平均”疼痛)进行了相关性和一致性分析。研究人群包括参与三项随机试验的患者。结果表明,两种测量方法的相关性均较好至极好,但评分之间的一致性存在较大差异。总之,对于接受外科第三磨牙拔除术的患者,单次疼痛评分不能准确预测多次疼痛评分测试测量的平均疼痛。单次疼痛评分不能替代多次疼痛评估。

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