Poyner D R, Hawkins P T, Benton H P, Hanley M R
M.R.C. Molecular Neurobiology Unit, M.R.C. Centre, Cambridge.
Biochem J. 1990 Nov 1;271(3):605-11. doi: 10.1042/bj2710605.
A neuronal cell line (NG115-401L-C3) was stimulated by mitogenic (angiotensin) and non-mitogenic (bradykinin) peptides and examined for the time course of changes in the levels of radiolabelled inositol phosphates and phospholipids. Both peptides stimulated the time-dependent production of Ins(1,4,5)P3 and related metabolites. Bradykinin caused a much larger increase in Ins(1,4,5)P3 than did angiotensin. However, both peptides stimulated similar rises in the levels of Ins(1,3,4)P3 and InsP4. Bradykinin, but not angiotensin, caused a rapid (within 2 s) fall in the levels of PtdIns(4,5)P2 and PtdIns(4)P. Serum pretreatment of the cells caused a 2-3-fold potentiation of both the responses to bradykinin and angiotensin. Although significant levels of PtdIns(3)P were detected in resting cells, neither mitogenic (angiotensin, insulin-like growth factor I, transforming growth factor beta) nor non-mitogenic (bradykinin, nerve growth factor, interleukin-1) receptor activation changed its levels, arguing against regulation of either PtdIns 3-kinase or PtdIns(3)P phosphatase. We conclude that, as judged by the levels of its product. PtdIns(3)P, the enzyme PtdIns 3-kinase is not activated. This questions the significance of this activity in the receptor-mediated initiation of DNA synthesis.
用促有丝分裂(血管紧张素)和非促有丝分裂(缓激肽)肽刺激一种神经元细胞系(NG115 - 401L - C3),并检测放射性标记的肌醇磷酸酯和磷脂水平变化的时间进程。两种肽都刺激了Ins(1,4,5)P3及其相关代谢物的时间依赖性产生。缓激肽引起的Ins(1,4,5)P3增加比血管紧张素大得多。然而,两种肽刺激Ins(1,3,4)P3和InsP4水平出现类似的升高。缓激肽而非血管紧张素导致PtdIns(4,5)P2和PtdIns(4)P水平迅速(在2秒内)下降。用血清预处理细胞使对缓激肽和血管紧张素的反应均增强2 - 3倍。尽管在静息细胞中检测到显著水平的PtdIns(3)P,但促有丝分裂(血管紧张素、胰岛素样生长因子I、转化生长因子β)和非促有丝分裂(缓激肽、神经生长因子、白细胞介素 - 1)受体激活均未改变其水平,这表明PtdIns 3 -激酶或PtdIns(3)P磷酸酶未受调控。我们得出结论,从其产物PtdIns(3)P的水平判断,PtdIns 3 -激酶未被激活。这对该活性在受体介导的DNA合成起始中的意义提出了质疑。