Lehrstuhl für Theoretische Chemie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2012 May 14;14(18):6549-55. doi: 10.1039/c2cp40400a. Epub 2012 Mar 28.
We report optimised auxiliary basis sets for the resolution-of-the-identity (or density-fitting) approximation of two-electron integrals in second-order Møller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2) and similar electronic structure calculations with correlation-consistent basis sets for the post-d elements Ga-Kr, In-Xe, and Tl-Rn. The auxiliary basis sets are optimised such that the density-fitting error is negligible compared to the one-electron basis set error. To check to which extent this criterion is fulfilled we estimated for a test set of 80 molecules the basis set limit of the correlation energy at the MP2 level and evaluated the remaining density-fitting and the one-electron basis set errors. The resulting auxiliary basis sets are only 2-6 times larger than the corresponding one-electron basis sets and lead in MP2 calculations to speed-ups of the integral evaluation by one to three orders of magnitude. The density-fitting errors in the correlation energy are at least hundred times smaller than the one-electron basis set error, i.e. in the order of only 1-100 μH per atom.
我们报告了优化的辅助基组,用于解决后 d 元素 Ga-Kr、In-Xe 和 Tl-Rn 相关一致基组的第二阶 Møller-Plesset 微扰理论 (MP2) 和类似电子结构计算中双电子积分的密度拟合逼近。辅助基组经过优化,使得密度拟合误差与单电子基组误差相比可以忽略不计。为了检查这一标准的满足程度,我们对 80 个分子的测试集估计了 MP2 水平下相关能量的基组极限,并评估了剩余的密度拟合和单电子基组误差。所得的辅助基组仅比相应的单电子基组大 2-6 倍,在 MP2 计算中,积分评估的速度提高了一到三个数量级。相关能量中的密度拟合误差至少比单电子基组误差小一百倍,即每个原子只有 1-100μH 左右。