Schultz Inkeri, Lindegren Anna, Wickman Marie
Section of Reconstructive Plastic Surgery, Institution of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, University Hospital Solna, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
J Plast Surg Hand Surg. 2012 Apr;46(2):85-90. doi: 10.3109/2000656X.2011.653256.
Autologous transplantation of fat, or lipofilling, of the breast can correct deformities after reconstruction and after conservation surgery for cancer. We have made a retrospective evaluation of morbidity and patients' experiences of the method. Forty-four patients have had lipofilling once, twice, or three times (mean transplanted volume 40 ml, range 6-200 ml). One minor complication, a local infection, was treated with antibiotics given orally, and recorded at follow up. A questionnaire was sent to all 44 patients and answered by 43. Twenty-nine of the 43 patients reported improvement of irregularities after lipofilling, 26 reported that the shape of the breast had improved, 26 that the consistency had improved, and 20 that the size had increased postoperatively. Five of the patients reported some adverse effects; one case of liponecrosis that did not need any treatment was found one year postoperatively. No problems were reported at the donor site at follow-up.
自体脂肪移植或隆胸手术可纠正癌症重建和保乳手术后的畸形。我们对该方法的发病率和患者体验进行了回顾性评估。44例患者接受了一次、两次或三次脂肪移植(平均移植量40毫升,范围6 - 200毫升)。出现1例轻微并发症,即局部感染,通过口服抗生素治疗,并在随访时记录。向所有44例患者发送了问卷,43例进行了回复。43例患者中有29例报告脂肪移植后不规则情况有所改善,26例报告乳房形状改善,26例报告质地改善,20例报告术后乳房尺寸增大。5例患者报告了一些不良反应;术后一年发现1例脂肪坏死,无需任何治疗。随访时供体部位未报告任何问题。