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穴居底栖礁鱼:深度分布与栖息地复杂性和海胆的关系。

Cryptobenthic reef fishes: depth distribution and correlations with habitat complexity and sea urchins.

机构信息

Laboratório de Biogeografia e Macroecologia Marinha, Departamento de Ecologia e Zoologia - ECZ, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC 88010-970, Brazil.

出版信息

J Fish Biol. 2012 Apr;80(4):852-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.2012.03231.x. Epub 2012 Mar 2.

Abstract

In this study, cryptobenthic fish depth patterns and their correlations with habitat complexity and sea urchin densities were investigated. In general, total density, species richness and diversity were higher in the shallower zones (3 m), while evenness was higher at the 10 m depth zone. Among sites, species density was similar at the 10 m zone, but at the 3 m zone it varied greatly. Species-specific depth preferences were found. Correlation between species density and habitat complexity was usually positive. The influence of sea urchin densities on the cryptobenthic fish assemblage was site and species dependent.

摘要

在这项研究中,调查了底栖鱼类的深度模式及其与栖息地复杂性和海胆密度的相关性。一般来说,总密度、物种丰富度和多样性在较浅区域(3 米)较高,而均匀度在 10 米深度区域较高。在各个地点中,10 米区域的物种密度相似,但在 3 米区域差异很大。还发现了物种特定的深度偏好。物种密度与栖息地复杂性之间的相关性通常是正相关的。海胆密度对底栖鱼类群落的影响因地点和物种而异。

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