Elgart G W, Patterson J W
Department of Pathology, Medical College of Virginia, Richmond.
Pediatr Dermatol. 1990 Sep;7(3):199-201. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.1990.tb00282.x.
We report the case of a polypoid nodule on the chin of an infant. Microscopically, the lesion featured numerous pilosebaceous units, eccrine sweat glands, arrectores pilorum muscles, mature adipose tissue, and prominent admixtures of skeletal muscle. This lesion has much in common with the accessory tragus, and is similar to the one reported earlier as rhabdomyomatous mesenchymal hamartoma. We feel the more general term congenital midline hamartoma is preferable, as it encompasses both the clinical and microscopic features of the lesion.
我们报告了一例婴儿下巴出现的息肉样结节病例。显微镜下,该病变具有众多毛囊皮脂腺单位、小汗腺、立毛肌、成熟脂肪组织以及显著的骨骼肌混合成分。此病变与副耳屏有许多共同之处,且与先前报道的横纹肌瘤样间叶性错构瘤相似。我们认为更通用的术语先天性中线错构瘤更为合适,因为它涵盖了该病变的临床和显微镜特征。