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7q部分重复的临床诊断

Clinical diagnosis of partial duplication 7q.

作者信息

Bartsch O, Kalbe U, Ngo T K, Lettau R, Schwinger E

机构信息

Department of Human Genetics, Medizinische Universität zu Lübeck, Federal Republic of Germany.

出版信息

Am J Med Genet. 1990 Oct;37(2):254-7. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320370218.

Abstract

We report on two sibs with partial dup (7q), a retarded 9-month-old boy and an aborted fetus of 17 weeks' gestational age. Besides minor anomalies, the boy had frontal bossing, macrocephaly with hydrocephaly, a high forehead, and a large fontanelle. GTG banded chromosomes showed a 14p+ abnormality. Because his mother carries a balanced, de novo translocation with a breakpoint in band 7q33, the boy has a duplication of the distal portion of band 7q33 and the segment 7q34----qter. Our findings suggest that the phenotype in terminal duplications of 7q may, in some patients, be recognized clinically.

摘要

我们报告了两名患有部分7号染色体长臂重复(partial dup (7q))的同胞,一名发育迟缓的9个月大男孩和一名孕17周的流产胎儿。除了轻微异常外,该男孩有额部隆突、巨头畸形伴脑积水、高额和大囟门。GTG显带染色体显示14号染色体短臂增加(14p+)异常。由于他的母亲携带一条平衡的、新发的易位染色体,断点位于7号染色体长臂3区3带(7q33),该男孩有7号染色体长臂3区3带(7q33)远端部分以及7号染色体长臂3区4带至末端(7q34----qter)的重复。我们的研究结果表明,在某些患者中,7号染色体长臂末端重复的表型在临床上可能是可识别的。

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