Heydarian Cyrus, Maniscalco Jennifer
Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care. 2012 May;42(5):120-6. doi: 10.1016/j.cppeds.2012.01.003.
As the field of pediatric hospital medicine has evolved, pediatric hospitalists have become increasingly involved in medical student and resident education--providing direct education during clinical rotations, developing novel curricula to meet the demands of the new educational environment, occupying leadership roles in medical education, and more. The literature suggests that hospitalists possess the essential skills for teaching effectively, yet most hospitalists feel that additional training beyond residency is necessary to refine their knowledge and skills in education and in other essential domains. Several pediatric hospital medicine fellowships and continuing medical education activities have been developed in the last decade to meet this growing need. The recent publication of the Pediatric Hospital Medicine Core Competencies will help define the roles and expectations of practicing pediatric hospitalists, and will serve as a framework for future curriculum development in both graduate and continuing medical education.
随着儿科医院医学领域的不断发展,儿科住院医师越来越多地参与到医学生和住院医师的教育中——在临床轮转期间提供直接教育,开发新颖的课程以满足新教育环境的需求,在医学教育中担任领导角色等等。文献表明,住院医师具备有效教学的基本技能,但大多数住院医师认为,除了住院医师培训之外,还需要额外的培训来提升他们在教育及其他重要领域的知识和技能。在过去十年中,已经开展了几项儿科医院医学奖学金和继续医学教育活动,以满足这一日益增长的需求。《儿科医院医学核心能力》的近期出版将有助于明确执业儿科住院医师的角色和期望,并将作为研究生和继续医学教育未来课程开发的框架。