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核自由与学生对预防核战争的效能感

Nuclear freedom and students' sense of efficacy about prevention of nuclear war.

作者信息

Oliver P

机构信息

Department of Management Studies and Labour Relations, University of Auckland, New Zealand.

出版信息

Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1990 Oct;60(4):611-21. doi: 10.1037/h0079203.

Abstract

Questionnaire and interview responses of young New Zealanders, living in a nuclear-free zone, reveal general concerns about nuclear war but relatively little personal, subjective worry. Their sense of citizen and national efficacy is stronger than that reported by youngsters in other countries, but is not reflected in feelings of self-efficacy. Responses are compared to those reported in North American and European research, and the importance of adult role models in facilitating children's belief in the efficacy of antinuclear activities is highlighted.

摘要

对生活在无核区的新西兰年轻人的问卷调查和访谈结果显示,他们普遍对核战争感到担忧,但个人主观上的忧虑相对较少。他们作为公民的责任感和国家效能感比其他国家的年轻人更强,但在自我效能感方面并没有体现出来。研究将这些结果与北美和欧洲的研究报告进行了比较,并强调了成人榜样在促进儿童相信反核活动效能方面的重要性。

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