Savikko Johanna, Kokkola Arto
HUS, elinsiirto- ja maksakirurgian klinikka.
Duodecim. 2012;128(5):518-22.
Incarcerated Spigelian hernia is a rare cause of abdominal pain requiring emergency surgery. It occurs in the lower abdomen between abdominal musculature in the region of Spigelian aponeurosis. On the basis of incidental findings in laparoscopy the frequency of this hernia is less than 2%. Spigelian hernias are often completely symptomless, but they are associated with the risk of intestinal incarceration. Owing to its rare occurrence, incarcerated Spigelian hernia is difficult to diagnose, which may delay the treatment.
闭孔疝是一种导致腹痛的罕见病因,需要进行急诊手术。它发生在下腹部腹直肌鞘区域的腹壁肌肉之间。基于腹腔镜检查中的偶然发现,这种疝的发生率低于2%。闭孔疝通常完全没有症状,但它们存在肠管嵌顿的风险。由于其罕见性,闭孔疝很难诊断,这可能会延误治疗。