Thakkar Dimple V, Wani Sachin V, Shetty Vishwanath, Patankar Roy V
Institute for Special Surgery, Joy Hospital Pvt Ltd, Chembur, Mumbai, India.
Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2012 Apr;22(2):e61-2. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0b013e318244ec34.
The biological behavior of gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) makes resection of the tumor with adequate margins, a mode of curative treatment. GIST does not have lymphatic permeation. Hence, the goal of therapy is complete resection of visible and microscopic disease, which can be achieved by adequate tumor-free margins. Laparoscopic management of large GIST tumors is discouraged because of the fear of spillage of the tumor or rupture of the tumor capsule while handling a large tumor and thus causing metastasis.
胃肠道间质瘤(GIST)的生物学行为决定了采用足够切缘切除肿瘤是一种治愈性治疗方式。GIST不存在淋巴转移。因此,治疗目标是完全切除肉眼可见和显微镜下可见的病灶,这可通过足够的无瘤切缘来实现。不鼓励对大的GIST肿瘤进行腹腔镜治疗,因为担心在处理大肿瘤时肿瘤溢出或肿瘤包膜破裂,从而导致转移。