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基于纸基平台的用于用户友好型 Cu2+检测的荧光银纳米簇。

Fluorescent silver nanoclusters for user-friendly detection of Cu2+ on a paper platform.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun 130022, P. R. China.

出版信息

Analyst. 2012 May 21;137(10):2406-14. doi: 10.1039/c2an35051c. Epub 2012 Apr 10.

DOI:10.1039/c2an35051c
PMID:22489282
Abstract

The development of a user-friendly sensing platform for the detection of Cu(2+) in water is necessary as there are wide concerns due to the substantial impact of Cu(2+) on human health, environmental monitoring, and so on. Motivated by this, we report a fluorescent silver nanoclusters (AgNCs)-based sensor for the detection of Cu(2+). These water-soluble AgNCs, as a new class of fluorescent probes, were synthesized by using azobenzene modified poly(acrylic acid) (MPAA) as templates. Their fluorescence can be quenched in the presence of Cu(2+), which enables the label-free detection of Cu(2+) in real water samples. Furthermore, such AgNCs can be integrated onto cellulose filter paper and used as fluorescent indicators for Cu(2+). The fluorescence quenching can be observed by the naked eye under UV light. It should be noted that this AgNCs-based paper assay performs successfully in barrelled drinking water and river water samples. Therefore, it opens up new avenues to the development of robust clusters-based sensing platforms.

摘要

开发一种用户友好的用于检测水中 Cu(2+)的传感平台是非常必要的,因为 Cu(2+)对人类健康、环境监测等方面有重大影响,引起了广泛关注。受此启发,我们报告了一种基于荧光银纳米簇(AgNCs)的用于检测 Cu(2+)的传感器。这些水溶性 AgNCs 作为一类新型荧光探针,是通过使用偶氮苯改性聚丙烯酸(MPAA)作为模板合成的。在存在 Cu(2+)的情况下,其荧光可以被猝灭,从而可以在实际水样中实现对 Cu(2+)的无标记检测。此外,这种 AgNCs 可以集成到纤维素滤纸上,并用作 Cu(2+)的荧光指示剂。在紫外光下可以通过肉眼观察到荧光猝灭。值得注意的是,这种基于 AgNCs 的纸分析在桶装饮用水和河水样本中都能成功进行。因此,它为开发稳健的基于簇的传感平台开辟了新途径。

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