Kasparek M S, Jauch K-W
Klinikum der Universität München Campus Großhadern, Chirurgische Klinik und Poliklinik, München, Deutschland.
Zentralbl Chir. 2012 Apr;137(2):125-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1284002. Epub 2012 Apr 11.
At present, surgery in Germany is suffering from the problem of poor attractivity jeopardizing nationwide availability of competent and high quality surgical care in the future. The causes for this have been repeatedly attributed to structural problems, above all in medical training and continuing medical education. In this article, we present the results of questionnaires of the National Society of German Surgeons and the German National Chamber of Physicians, identify the specific problem, and finally analyse them in an attempt to show how surgical training can be optimised and the attractivity of this specialty can be improved. In this context, the "Grosshadern Concept" for continuing surgical education is introduced as an example for an established and good functioning training curriculum.
目前,德国外科手术面临吸引力不足的问题,这有可能危及未来全国范围内高水平、高质量外科护理服务的可及性。造成这一问题的原因多次被归结为结构性问题,尤其是医学培训和继续医学教育方面的问题。在本文中,我们展示了德国外科医生协会和德国医师协会全国总会的问卷调查结果,确定了具体问题,并最终对其进行分析,试图说明如何优化外科培训并提高该专业的吸引力。在此背景下,引入了外科继续医学教育的“格罗斯哈登概念”,作为一个成熟且运行良好的培训课程示例。