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聚[2,5-双(2-辛基十二烷基)-3,6-二(呋喃-2-基)-2,5-二氢吡咯并[3,4-c]吡咯-1,4-二酮-共-噻吩[3,2-b]噻吩]:用于有机薄膜晶体管和有机光伏的高性能聚合物半导体。

Poly(2,5-bis(2-octyldodecyl)-3,6-di(furan-2-yl)-2,5-dihydro-pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole-1,4-dione-co-thieno[3,2-b]thiophene): a high performance polymer semiconductor for both organic thin film transistors and organic photovoltaics.

机构信息

Department of Chemical Engineering/Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology (WIN), University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave West, Waterloo, ON, Canada, N2L 3G1.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2012 May 21;14(19):7162-9. doi: 10.1039/c2cp40937b. Epub 2012 Apr 11.

Abstract

A new diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP)-containing donor-acceptor polymer, poly(2,5-bis(2-octyldodecyl)-3,6-di(furan-2-yl)-2,5-dihydro-pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole-1,4-dione-co-thieno[3,2-b]thiophene) (PDBF-co-TT), is synthesized and studied as a semiconductor in organic thin film transistors (OTFTs) and organic photovoltaics (OPVs). High hole mobility of up to 0.53 cm(2) V(-1) s(-1) in bottom-gate, top-contact OTFT devices is achieved owing to the ordered polymer chain packing and favoured chain orientation, strong intermolecular interactions, as well as uniform film morphology of PDBF-co-TT. The optimum band gap of 1.39 eV and high hole mobility make this polymer a promising donor semiconductor for the solar cell application. When paired with a fullerene acceptor, PC71BM, the resulting OPV devices show a high power conversion efficiency of up to 4.38% under simulated standard AM1.5 solar illumination.

摘要

一种新型的含有二酮吡咯并吡咯(DPP)的给体-受体聚合物,聚(2,5-双(2-辛基十二烷基)-3,6-二(呋喃-2-基)-2,5-二氢吡咯并[3,4-c]吡咯-1,4-二酮-共-噻吩[3,2-b]噻吩)(PDBF-co-TT),被合成并研究作为有机薄膜晶体管(OTFTs)和有机光伏器件(OPVs)中的半导体。由于有序的聚合物链堆积和有利的链取向、强分子间相互作用以及 PDBF-co-TT 薄膜的均匀形态,在底栅顶接触 OTFT 器件中实现了高达 0.53 cm(2) V(-1) s(-1) 的空穴迁移率。该聚合物具有 1.39eV 的最佳能隙和较高的空穴迁移率,使其成为用于太阳能电池应用的有前途的给体半导体。当与富勒烯受体 PC71BM 配对时,在模拟标准 AM1.5 太阳光照下,所得的 OPV 器件的功率转换效率高达 4.38%。

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