Kraft S P, Jacobson M E
Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Ophthalmic Surg. 1990 Sep;21(9):633-40.
Adjustable sutures allow eye muscle positions to be changed following strabismus surgery, when the patient is awake and able to cooperate in muscle balance testing. Bow-tie-knot and sliding-handle sutures can be adjusted within 24 hours after surgery. Scleral traction sutures, which can be used to fix the globe to periorbital tissues during postoperative healing, can be adjusted for up to 14 days after surgery. We describe these techniques as well as an adjustable loop suture for conjunctival closure.
可调节缝线能够在斜视手术后改变眼肌位置,此时患者处于清醒状态且能够配合进行肌肉平衡测试。蝶形结缝线和滑柄缝线可在术后24小时内进行调节。巩膜牵引缝线可在术后愈合期间用于将眼球固定于眶周组织,术后可调节长达14天。我们描述了这些技术以及一种用于结膜闭合的可调节环缝线。